期刊
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE
卷 82, 期 -, 页码 7-15出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejim.2020.09.025
关键词
Cardiac amyloidosis; Transthyretin; Grey zones; Disease-modifying therapies; Prognostic stratification
Transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-AC) is an under-recognized and underdiagnosed disease. Although traditionally considered a rare condition, the epidemiology of the disease is rapidly changing due to the possibility of non-invasive diagnosis through cardiac scintigraphy with bone tracers and novel disease-modifying treatments providing survival advantages. Nevertheless, many questions and grey areas have to be addressed, such as the natural history of ATTR-AC, the role and implications of genotype-phenotype interactions, the best clinical management, prognostic stratification and the most appropriate treatments, including those already recommended for patients with heart failure. Clinicians have to cope with old beliefs and evolving concepts in ATTR-AC. A wide horizon of possibilities for physicians of many specialties is unfolding and awaits discovery.
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