期刊
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
卷 137, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2020.106037
关键词
Thermoplastic polyurethane; Multi-walled carbon nanotubes; Intumescent flame retardants; EMI shielding property; Flame retardancy
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51673136, 51721091]
- Sichuan Science and Technology Program [2019JDRC0102]
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering [sklpme 2015-3-03]
Simultaneous improvement on the electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and flame retardancy of polymer composites is dependent on the controllable distribution of functional fillers. Herein, a facile method to control distribution of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and flame retardants in poly (butylene succinate)/thermoplastic polyurethane blends by constructing segregated structure was reported. High-efficiently conductive networks could be easily constructed in segregated structure, resulting in a low percolation threshold of 0.22 wt%. High EMI shielding effectiveness of similar to 45 dB could be achieved in segregated samples with 2.5 wt% MWCNTs which far exceeds commercial requirement. Furthermore, the segregated samples also exhibited excellent flame retardancy and the UL-94 rating reached V-0 with prompt self-extinguishment and disappeared melt-dripping. More importantly, this unique network could provide synergistic enhancement for the flame retardancy which increases with the increasing of MWCNTs loading. Accordingly, this work provided a promising route to fabricate various high-performance EMI shielding polymer composites with excellent flame retardancy.
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