期刊
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
卷 60, 期 3, 页码 1227-1234出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202010714
关键词
activity modulation; anti-inflammation therapy; glutathione peroxidase mimics; ligand engineering strategies; metal– organic frameworks
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21722503, 21874067]
- National Key R&D Program of China [2019YFA0709200]
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK20180340]
- PAPD program
- Open Funds of the State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry [SKLCC1819]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [14380145]
A ligand engineering strategy was developed to modulate the GPx-mimicking activity of a metal-organic framework (MOF) nanozyme, resulting in the rational regulation of the GPx-mimicking activities of MIL-47(V)-X MOFs. Among them, MIL-47(V)-NH2 demonstrated excellent antioxidation ability, effectively alleviating inflammatory responses in both ear injury and colitis models. This study proves the feasibility of designing high-performance GPx-mimicking nanozymes and highlights the importance of structure-activity relationships in directing in vivo therapy.
Glutathione peroxidase (GPx) plays an important role in maintaining the reactive oxygen metabolic balance, yet limited GPx-mimicking nanozymes are currently available for in vivo therapy. Herein, a ligand engineering strategy is developed to modulate the GPx-mimicking activity of a metal-organic framework (MOF) nanozyme. With different substituted ligands, the GPx-mimicking activities of MIL-47(V)-X (MIL stands for Materials of Institute Lavoisier; X=F, Br, NH2, CH3, OH, and H) MOFs are rationally regulated. With the best one as an example, both in vitro and in vivo experiments reveal the excellent antioxidation ability of MIL-47(V)-NH2, which alleviates the inflammatory response effectively for both ear injury and colitis, and is more active than MIL-47(V). This study proves that high-performance GPx-mimicking nanozymes can be rationally designed by a ligand engineering strategy, and that structure-activity relationships can direct the in vivo therapy. This study enriches nanozyme research and expands the range of biomimetic MOFs.
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