期刊
MEMBRANES
卷 10, 期 5, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/membranes10050096
关键词
brackish water desalination; electro-sorption; carbonaceous electrode materials; process consideration; capacitive deionization configurations
类别
资金
- Axe Water and Axe Energy in European Institute of Membranes
- Federal Government of Nigeria
Electrochemical water desalination has been a major research area since the 1960s with the development of capacitive deionization technique. For the latter, its modus operandi lies in temporary salt ion adsorption when a simple potential difference (1.0-1.4 V) of about 1.2 V is supplied to the system to temporarily create an electric field that drives the ions to their different polarized poles and subsequently desorb these solvated ions when potential is switched off. Capacitive deionization targets/extracts the solutes instead of the solvent and thus consumes less energy and is highly effective for brackish water. This paper reviews Capacitive Deionization (mechanism of operation, sustainability, optimization processes, and shortcomings) with extension to its counterparts (Membrane Capacitive Deionization and Flow Capacitive Deionization).
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据