期刊
MEMBRANES
卷 10, 期 5, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/membranes10050088
关键词
polymer inclusion membrane; metal separation; acetylacetone derivatives
类别
资金
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education Republic of Poland [BN 13/2019]
Polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs) doped with ethylenodiamino-bis-acetylacetone as fixed carrier was applied for the investigation of the facilitated transport of Zn(II), Cr(III), and Ni(II) ions from an aqueous nitrate feed phase (c(M) = 0.001 mol/dm(3)). The optimal membrane composition (amount of carrier and o-NPPE-plasticizer) was determined. For the optimal polymer inclusion membranes doped with ethylenodiamino-bis-acetylacetone, the following patterns of transport selectivity were found: Zn(II) > Cr(III) > Ni(II). The initial flux of Zn(II), Cr(III), and Ni(II) ions was 6.37 mu mol/m(2)center dot s, 5.53 mu mol/m(2)center dot s, and 0.40 mu mol/m(2)center dot s, respectively. The selectivity coefficients equal to 1.2 and 15.9 were found for Zn(II)/Cr(III) and Zn(II)/Ni(II), respectively. After 24-h transport, the recovery factor of Zn(II), Cr(III), and Ni(II) were 90%, 65%, and 6%, respectively. The polymer inclusion membranes doped with ethylenodiamino-bis-acetylacetone were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and non-contact atomic force microscopy. The influence of membrane morphology on transport process was discussed.
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