期刊
COMMUNICATIONS BIOLOGY
卷 3, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-020-1070-6
关键词
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21671150, 21877084, 8186110475, 81573008, 81860547]
- Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality [14DZ2261100]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Key Cross-cutting Projects of Central Universities [1507219075]
- Project of Key Disciplines Group Construction of Pudong Health Bureau of Shanghai [PWZxq2017D-10]
- Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality Fund, Innovation Fund [16DZ1930509]
- Shanghai Pudong New Area Science and Technology Development Fund, Innovation Fund [PKJ2017-Y18]
Despite its great potential in cancer therapy, phototherapy, including photothermal therapy (PTT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT), often cause metastasis of tumors. Immunotherapy has revolutionized the cancer treatment owing to the capability of activating immune system to eliminate tumors. However, the integration of phototherapy and immunotherapy in a single nanoagent for cancer therapy is still a challenging task. Here, we fabricated (Cu9S5@mSiO(2)-PpIX@MnO2@CpG (CSPM@CpG)) as a synergistic therapeutic model for phototherapy enhanced immunotherapy. The intracellular uptake of cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) promoted the infiltration of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) in tumor tissue, further stimulating the production of interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) and remarkably elevating the immune response level. Excellent anti-tumor effects have been achieved by synergistic PTT/PDT/immunotherapy. The metastasis of tumors was effectively inhibited by the immune response of CpG. Thus, our proposed work provides a strategy to combine phototherapy with immunotherapy to enhance the therapeutic efficiency and further inhibit metastasis of tumors. CpG oligonucleotides can stimulate an anticancer immune response. Zhou et al. now develop nanoparticles that can deliver CpG, which promotes cancer cell death after photothermal and photodynamic therapy in vitro and in vivo, concomitant with an immunological response.
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