4.2 Article

A new algorithm based CSP framework for RFID network planning

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SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s12652-020-02446-5

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Radio frequency identification; Network planning; Constraint satisfaction problem

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The rapid growth of industrial society requires large-scale deployment of radio frequency identification networks, and finding the optimal number, placement, and parameters of readers is crucial for providing high-quality service. Effective planning is essential for solving the radio frequency identification network planning problem.
The huge growth of industrial society requires the deployment of radio frequency identification networks on a large scale. This necessitates the installation of a large number of radio frequency identification components (readers, tags, middleware and others). As a consequence, the cost and complexity of networks are increasing due to the large number of readers to be installed. Finding the optimal number, placement and parameters of readers to provide a high quality of service for radio frequency identification systems is a critical problem. A good planning affords a basic need for radio frequency identification networks, such as coverage, load balance and interference between readers. This problem is famous in the literature as a radio frequency identification network planning problem. All the proposed approaches in the literature have been based on meta-heuristics. In this paper, we design a new algorithm, called the RNP-CSP algorithm based on the constraint satisfaction problem framework to solve the radio frequency identification network planning problem. The performance evaluation shows that the RNP-CSP algorithm is more efficient than (PSO)-O-2, GPSO and VNPSO-RNP.

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