期刊
POLYMERS
卷 12, 期 8, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/polym12081666
关键词
graphene; nickel; electrochemical synthesis; electrochemical capacitor
资金
- Technology Development Program to Solve Climate Changes of the National Research Foundation - Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning [NRF-2016M1A2A2940912, NRF-2015M1A2A2054996]
A binder-free process for the electrode preparation for supercapacitor application was suggested by drop casting graphene nanoplatelets on a carbon fiber (GnP@CF) followed by electrodeposition of Ni nanoparticles (NPs). The microstructure of the electrode showed that Ni was homogeneously distributed over the surface of the GnP@CF. XRD analysis confirmed the cubic structure of metallic Ni NPs. The Ni-GnP@CF electrode showed excellent pseudocapacitive behavior in alkaline solution by exhibiting a specific capacitance of 480 F/g at 1.0 A/g, while it was 375 F/g for Ni@CF. The low value of series resistance of Ni-GnP@CF (1 omega) was attributed to the high capacitance. The enhanced capacitance of the electrode could be correlated to the highly nanoporous structure of the composite material, synergetic effect of the electrical double layer charge-storage properties of graphene, and the pseudocapacitive nature of Ni NPs.
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