期刊
FRONTIERS OF PHYSICS
卷 15, 期 4, 页码 -出版社
HIGHER EDUCATION PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s11467-020-0976-2
关键词
nonadiabatic geometric quantum computation; superconducting circuits; optimal control
资金
- Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province [2018B030326001]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11874156]
- National Key R&D Program of China [2016 YFA0301803]
Quantum gates, which are the essential building blocks of quantum computers, are very fragile. Thus, to realize robust quantum gates with high fidelity is the ultimate goal of quantum manipulation. Here, we propose a nonadiabatic geometric quantum computation scheme on superconducting circuits to engineer arbitrary quantum gates, which share both the robust merit of geometric phases and the capacity to combine with optimal control technique to further enhance the gate robustness. Specifically, in our proposal, arbitrary geometric single-qubit gates can be realized on a transmon qubit, by a resonant microwave field driving, with both the amplitude and phase of the driving being time-dependent. Meanwhile, nontrivial two-qubit geometric gates can be implemented by two capacitively coupled transmon qubits, with one of the transmon qubits' frequency being modulated to obtain effective resonant coupling between them. Therefore, our scheme provides a promising step towards fault-tolerant solid-state quantum computation.
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