期刊
SCIENCE
卷 368, 期 6497, 页码 1341-+出版社
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/science.aba1289
关键词
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资金
- ERC [AdG BioTIME 250189, PoC BioCHANGE 727440]
- Leverhulme Centre for Anthropocene Biodiversity
- CarnegieCaledonian PhD Scholarship
- NERC doctoral training partnership grant [NE/L002558/1]
- Leverhulme Fellowship
- Leverhulme Project [RPG-2019-402]
- German Centre of Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig (German Research Foundation) [FZT 118]
Global biodiversity assessments have highlighted land-use change as a key driver of biodiversity change. However, there is little empirical evidence of how habitat transformations such as forest loss and gain are reshaping biodiversity over time. We quantified how change in forest cover has influenced temporal shifts in populations and ecological assemblages from 6090 globally distributed time series across six taxonomic groups. We found that local-scale increases and decreases in abundance, species richness, and temporal species replacement (turnover) were intensified by as much as 48% after forest loss. Temporal lags in population- and assemblage-level shifts after forest loss extended up to 50 years and increased with species' generation time. Our findings that forest loss catalyzes population and biodiversity change emphasize the complex biotic consequences of land-use change.
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