期刊
POWDER TECHNOLOGY
卷 375, 期 -, 页码 539-548出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2020.07.094
关键词
Fly ash; Superfine slags; Compressive strength; Pore volume; Environmentally friendly
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51774066]
- National Science and Technology Planning Project [2017YFC1503105, 2018YFC0604604]
- Research and development project, Liaoning [2019JH2/10300051]
- Innovation program for college students, Northeastern University [200060]
High-volume replacement of ordinary Portland cement (OPC) by FA usually results in comparatively lower compressive strength and delayed setting. We investigated the effect of superfine blast furnace slags (S-BFS) on the properties of high-volume FA cement. The flowability, initial setting time, mechanical properties and the hydration phase assembles as well as the pore structure were investigated. The results showed that the addition of S-BFS could significantly enhance the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) while decrease the flowability. This problem was alleviated by the incorporation of polycarboxylate superplasticizers (PCEs). X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric (TG) analysis and mass balance calculations indicated the formation of more hydrotalcite like phases (Ht) with the addition of S-BFS, contributes to the development of UCS due to the reduction in cumulative pore volume. With the incorporation of S-BFS and PCEs, the binders offer low cost with improved environmental performance. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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