期刊
NEURAL NETWORKS
卷 131, 期 -, 页码 251-275出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2020.07.025
关键词
Deep learning; Image denoising; Real noisy images; Blind denoising; Hybrid noisy images
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61876051]
- Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation, Council [JSGG20190220153602271]
- Natural Science Foundation of Guang dong Province [2019A1515011811]
Deep learning techniques have received much attention in the area of image denoising. However, there are substantial differences in the various types of deep learning methods dealing with image denoising. Specifically, discriminative learning based on deep learning can ably address the issue of Gaussian noise. Optimization models based on deep learning are effective in estimating the real noise. However, there has thus far been little related research to summarize the different deep learning techniques for image denoising. In this paper, we offer a comparative study of deep techniques in image denoising. We first classify the deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for additive white noisy images; the deep CNNs for real noisy images; the deep CNNs for blind denoising and the deep CNNs for hybrid noisy images, which represents the combination of noisy, blurred and low-resolution images. Then, we analyze the motivations and principles of the different types of deep learning methods. Next, we compare the state-of-the-art methods on public denoising datasets in terms of quantitative and qualitative analyses. Finally, we point out some potential challenges and directions of future research. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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