期刊
NANOMEDICINE
卷 15, 期 19, 页码 1861-1871出版社
FUTURE MEDICINE LTD
DOI: 10.2217/nnm-2020-0132
关键词
blood-brain barrier; brain; drug delivery; glioblastoma multiforme; immunotherapy; nanomedicine; nanoparticles
资金
- POR FESR 2014-2020 (Regional Operational Programme, European Regional Development Fund) [CUP E51B19000550007]
Glioblastoma multiforme is a serious medical issue in the brain oncology field due to its aggressiveness and recurrence. Immunotherapy has emerged as a valid approach to counteract the growth and metastasization of glioblastoma multiforme. Among the different innovative approaches investigated, nanoparticles gain attention because of their versatility which is key in allowing precise targeting of brain tumors and increasing targeted drug delivery to the brain, thus minimizing adverse effects. This article reviews the progress made in this field over the past 2 years, focusing on nonspherical and biomimetic particles and on vectors for the delivery of nucleic acids. However, challenges still need to be addressed, considering the improvement of the particles passage across the blood-meningeal barrier and/or the blood-brain barrier, promoting the clinical translatability of these approaches.
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