期刊
NANO LETTERS
卷 20, 期 8, 页码 5655-5661出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c00403
关键词
Dielectric nanoantennas; Mie resonances; nanolasers; collective resonances; directional emission
类别
资金
- A*STAR SERC Pharos program [152 73 00025]
A highly efficient nanocavity formed by optically coupled nanostructures is achieved by optimization of the collective Mie resonances in a one-dimensional array of semiconductor nanoparticles. Analysis of quasi-normal multipole modes enables us to reveal the close relation between the collective Mie resonances and Van Hove singularities. On the basis of these concepts, we experimentally demonstrate a directional GaAs nanolaser at cryogenic temperatures with well-defined, inplane emission, which, moreover, can be controlled by selective excitation. The lasing threshold is shown to be significantly reduced by optimizing the interparticle gap such that the optimal near-field confinement is achieved at a resonant wavelength corresponding to the highest gain of GaAs. We show that the lasing performance of this nanolaser is orders of magnitude better than a nanowire-based laser of the same dimensions. The present work provides design guidelines for high performance in-plane emission nanolasers, which may find applications in future photonic integrated circuits.
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