期刊
JOURNAL OF FOOD BIOCHEMISTRY
卷 44, 期 9, 页码 -出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jfbc.13358
关键词
cholesterol metabolism; diet-induced obesity; gluconeogenesis; luteolin; LXR alpha
资金
- Korea Food Research Institute [E0150302-06]
Luteolin, a naturally derived flavonoid, exerts beneficial effects such as antitumor, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the effect of luteolin in hypercholesterolemia remains unclear. In this study, we demonstrated that luteolin upregulated the expression of liver X receptor (LXR) alpha, ATP-binding cassette transporter G1 (ABCG1), and scavenger receptor class B member 1 (SRB1), which play a major role in cholesterol efflux, in HepG2 hepatocytes. Luteolin-stimulated expression of ABCG1 and SRB1 was reversed by inhibitory compound of LXR alpha. Luteolin administration also upregulated the expression of ABCG1, and SRB1 as well as cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase (Cyp7 alpha 1) in the liver of diet-induced obese mice. Luteolin decreased the level of blood cholesterol and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in obese mice. In addition, luteolin ameliorated glucose intolerance and reduced expression of gluconeogenesis-associated enzymes in an LXR alpha-dependent manner. Practical applications Luteolin is known to possess various pharmacological activities. This research revealed that luteolin ameliorates hypercholesterolemia and glucose intolerance in diet-induced obesity. The results indicate that the potential properties of luteolin in cholesterol metabolism could be explained, at least in part, as being due to upregulated expression of ABCG1, and SRB1 through activation of liver X receptor, LXR alpha signaling pathway in HepG2 cells.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据