期刊
PHOTONICS RESEARCH
卷 8, 期 4, 页码 468-474出版社
OPTICAL SOC AMER
DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.380170
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61775075]
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China [2019GZKF03005]
Graphene resting on a silicon-on-insulator platform offers great potential for optoelectronic devices. In the paper, we demonstrate all-optical modulation on the graphene-silicon hybrid waveguides (GSHWs) with tens of micrometers in length. Owing to strong interaction between graphene and silicon strip waveguides with compact light confinement, the modulation depth reaches 22.7% with a saturation threshold down to 1.38 pJ per pulse and a 30-mu m-long graphene pad. A response time of 1.65 ps is verified by a pump-probe measurement with an energy consumption of 2.1 pJ. The complementary metal-oxide semiconductor compatible GSHWs with the strip configuration exhibit great potential for ultrafast and broadband all-optical modulation, indicating that employing two-dimensional materials has become a complementary technology to promote the silicon photonic platform. (C) 2020 Chinese Laser Press
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