期刊
CHEMSUSCHEM
卷 9, 期 15, 页码 1953-1962出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201600354
关键词
carbon dioxide; co-solvent; gas separation; plasticization; polymers
资金
- BASF SE, Germany [R-279-000-411-597]
- National University of Singapore, Deans Office of Faculty of Engineering [R-261-508-001-646]
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering [R-279-000-404-133]
Polyphenylenesulfone (PPSU) and sulfonated polyphenylenesulfone (sPPSU) are widely used for liquid separations in the medical and food industries. However, their potential applications for gas separation have not been studied extensively owing to their low intrinsic gas permeability. We report here for the first time that blending with sPPSU can significantly improve the gas separation performance of highly permeable polymers of intrinsic microporosity (PIMs), specifically PIM-1, because of the strong molecular interactions of the sulfonic acid groups of sPPSU with CO2 and O-2. In addition, a novel co-solvent system has been discovered to overcome the immiscibility of these polymers. The presence of a higher degree of sulfonation in sPPSU results in better gas separation performance of the blend membranes close to or above the Robeson upper bound lines for O-2/N-2, CO2/N-2 and CO2/CH4 separations. Interestingly, the blend membranes have comparable gas selectivity to sPPSU even though their sPPSU content is only 5-20wt%. Moreover, they also display improved anti-plasticization properties up to 30atm (3MPa) using a binary CO2/CH4 feed gas. The newly developed PIM-1/sPPSU membranes are potential candidates for air separation, natural gas separation, and CO2 capture.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据