期刊
TALANTA
卷 212, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2020.120760
关键词
Fluorescence probe; Ratiometric time-gated luminescence; Lysosomes; Hypochorous acid; Tb3+ complex
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21804067, 21806066, 21775015]
- Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation [ZR2017BB070, ZR2018BB045]
- Primary Research and Development Plan of Shandong Province [2019GSF108093]
Time-gated luminescence (TGL) probes based on lanthanide complexes have appealed wide attention in the detection of biologically relevant analytes because of their inimitable photophysical properties. In this work, a TGL probe (TR-HOCl) based on intramolecular Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) system for specific determination of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) was designed and synthesized, in which a rhodamine derivative (energy acceptor) was conjugated to a luminescent Tb3+ complex (energy donor). After reacting with HOCl, the Tb3+ emission of TR-HOCl at 540 nm declined while the rhodamine emission at 580 nm increased, which leaded to an increase of the TGL intensity ratio of rhodamine to Tb3+ complex (I-560/I-540) up to similar to 9-fold. The dose-dependent increase of I-560/I-540 gives a nice linearity in HOCl concentration range of 0.5-45 mu M. The detection limit of for HOCl was determined to be 0.34 mu M. Interestingly, the average luminescence lifetime of the Tb3+ emission decreased (from 588 mu s to 254 mu s) accompanied with the FRET process and the value gave a fine linearity to the variation of HOCl concentration. Additionally, TR-HOCl showed great selectivity for recognition of HOCl over other ROS, RNS, biothiols and other interference. These properties endow TR-HOCl to be conveniently applied for high accurate recognition of HOCl with ratiometric TGL and luminescence lifetime dual signal output. Finally, TR-HOCl was successfully applied for the TGL determination of HOCl in HepG2 cells. The co-localization experiments of TR-HOCl with LysoSensor Green revealed the lysosome-localizing property of the probe in live cells. The study demonstrated that TR-HOCl could be a competent tool for investigating roles of HOCl in various physiological processes.
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