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Achieving 280 Gbar hot spot pressure in DT-layered CH capsule implosions at the National Ignition Facility

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PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
卷 27, 期 4, 页码 -

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AIP Publishing
DOI: 10.1063/1.5135921

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  1. U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]

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We are reporting on a series of indirect-drive 0.9-scale CH capsule implosions (inner radius = 840 mu m) fielded in low gas-fill (0.6 mg/cm(3)) hohlraums of 6.72 mm diameter at the National Ignition Facility. Thanks to the 11%-reduction of the capsule size at a given hohlraum diameter compared to previously tested full-scale capsules, we achieved good hot spot symmetry control near 33% cone-fraction and without the need to invoke cross beam energy transfer. As a result, we achieved a hot spot pressure of 280 +/- 40 Gbar, which is the highest pressure demonstrated in layered DT implosions with CH capsules to date. Pushing this design to higher velocity resulted in a reduction of neutron yield. Highly resolved capsule simulations suggest that higher Au M-shell preheat resulted in an increase in Atwood number at the ablator-ice interface, which leads to increased fuel-ablator instability and mixing. The results reported here provide important scaling information for next-generation CH designs.

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