4.5 Article

Simultaneous effects of pressure, temperature, impurity location, SOI and magnetic field on THG of a pyramid quantum dot

期刊

OPTICAL AND QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
卷 52, 期 3, 页码 -

出版社

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11082-020-2230-0

关键词

Pyramid quantum dot; Third harmonic generation; Spin orbit interaction

资金

  1. AI University Research Centre (AI-URC) through XJTLU Key Programme Special Fund [KSF-P-02]

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We have investigated simultaneous effects of pressure, temperature, impurity location, Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction and magnetic field on THG of realized GaAs/Al0.5Ga0.5As pyramid quantum dot with considering the wet layer. For this purpose, we have calculated the energy levels and wave function of one electron that is confined in constant potential, in presence of impurity, magnetic field, Rashba and Dresselhous SOI in various temperatures, pressure and impurity location in effective mass approximation by FEM. In the following, we have presented the effect of magnetic field, Rashba and Dresselhous SOI, temperature, pressure and impurity location on THG in various conditions. Results show that: (1) THG increases by increasing the magnetic field and the distance between the peaks decrease. Also, the peak corresponding to the E-21 transition has a blue shift and the peaks corresponding to the E-31/2 and E-41/3 transitions have a red shift. (2) THG decreases and shifts to higher energies and has a small blue shift by augment of temperature. (3) THG enhances and all of peaks have a red shift by increment of pressure. (4) THG has a minimum around z(0) = 4 nm in all magnetic field, temperature and pressure cases. Also, all of peaks have a blue shift by augment of z(0) until z(0) = 4 nm and then have a red shit by increasing the z(0).

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