4.8 Article

SARS-CoV-2 entry factors are highly expressed in nasal epithelial cells together with innate immune genes

期刊

NATURE MEDICINE
卷 26, 期 5, 页码 681-+

出版社

NATURE PORTFOLIO
DOI: 10.1038/s41591-020-0868-6

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资金

  1. Wellcome Sanger Institute [WT206194]
  2. Wellcome Strategic Scientific Support award 'Pilot projects for the Human Cell Atlas' [WT211276/Z/18/Z]
  3. Chan Zuckerberg Initiative
  4. European Union's H2020 Research and Innovation Program [874656]
  5. Newton Fund
  6. MRC
  7. Thailand Research Fund
  8. Thailand's National Science and Technology Development Agency
  9. GSK Ltd.
  10. Netherlands Lung Foundation [5.1.14.020, 4.1.18.226]
  11. HubMap consortium
  12. Stanford Child Health Research Institute-Woods Family Faculty Scholarship
  13. HubMap
  14. LENDULET-BIOMAG grant [2018-342]
  15. European Regional Development Fund [GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00006, GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00026, GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00037]
  16. UK Regenerative Medicine Platform [MR/5005579/1]
  17. Fondation pour la Recherche Medicale [DEQ20180339158]
  18. Agence Nationale de la Recherche (UCAJEDI) [ANR-15-IDEX-01]
  19. Agence Nationale de la Recherche (SAHARRA) [ANR-19-CE14-0027]
  20. Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France Genomique) [ANR-10-INBS-09-03]
  21. Conseil Departemental des Alpes Maritimes [2016-294DGADSH-CV, 2019-390DGADSH-CV]
  22. National Institutes of Health (NIH) [R01HL145372]
  23. DOD [W81XWH1910416, W81WH-16-2-0018]
  24. NIH [5R24HD000836, K08HL130595, R01HL127349, U01HL145567, HL135124, AG049665, AI135964, 5U24AI118672, U01 HL148856, DK043351, R01 HL135156, R01 MD010443, R01 HL128439, P01 HL132821, P01 HL107202, R01 HL117004]
  25. Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human
  26. Leducq foundation
  27. ERC Advanced grant
  28. Doris Duke Charitable Foundation
  29. Three Lakes Foundation
  30. National Research Foundation of Korea
  31. Wellcome Trust
  32. Rutherford Fund Fellowship
  33. Rosetrees Trust [M899]
  34. BHF/DZHK grant
  35. British Heart Foundation [PG/16/47/32156]
  36. Richard and Susan Smith Family Foundation
  37. Alan and Sandra Gerry Metastasis and Tumor Ecosystems Center
  38. National Health
  39. NHLBI/NIH [R01HL146557]
  40. MRC [MR/P009581/1, MR/SO35907/1]
  41. German Research Foundation (DFG) [EXC2151/1, 390873048, 329123747, 347286815]
  42. HGF grant sparse2big
  43. Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
  44. University College London, Birkbeck MRC Doctoral Training Programme
  45. National Key RD Program [2019YFA0801703]
  46. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31871370]
  47. NJH Regenerative Medicine and Genome Editing Program (REGEN)
  48. U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) [W81XWH1910416] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Defense (DOD)
  49. BBSRC [BB/V01126X/1, BB/T004460/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  50. EPSRC [TS/H001220/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  51. MRC [MR/S005579/1, MC_PC_17230, G0900879, MR/R015635/1, MR/P009581/1, MR/S035907/1, MR/R006237/1, MR/S035826/1, MR/S036334/1, G0701448] Funding Source: UKRI
  52. Medical Research Council [MR/S005579/1, MR/S035907/1, MR/P009581/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  53. Rosetrees Trust [M944, M899] Funding Source: researchfish

向作者/读者索取更多资源

We investigated SARS-CoV-2 potential tropism by surveying expression of viral entry-associated genes in single-cell RNA-sequencing data from multiple tissues from healthy human donors. We co-detected these transcripts in specific respiratory, corneal and intestinal epithelial cells, potentially explaining the high efficiency of SARS-CoV-2 transmission. These genes are co-expressed in nasal epithelial cells with genes involved in innate immunity, highlighting the cells' potential role in initial viral infection, spread and clearance. The study offers a useful resource for further lines of inquiry with valuable clinical samples from COVID-19 patients and we provide our data in a comprehensive, open and user-friendly fashion at www.covid19cellatlas.org.

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