期刊
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
卷 63, 期 9, 页码 4496-4505出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01937
关键词
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资金
- Swiss National Science Foundation [200021-157076]
- Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) [200021_157076] Funding Source: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)
The insertion of single 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles as metabolically stable bioisosteres of trans-amide bonds (triazole scan) was recently applied to the Lu-177-labeled tumor-targeting analog of minigastrin, [Nle(15)]MG11. The reported novel mono-triazolo-peptidomimetics of [Nle(15)]MG11 showed either improved resistance against enzymatic degradation or a significantly increased affinity toward the target receptor but never both. To enhance further the tumor-targeting properties of the minigastrin analogs, we studied conjugates with multiple amide-to-triazole substitutions for additive or synergistic effects. Promising candidates were identified by modification of two or three amide bonds, which yielded both improved stability and increased receptor affinity of the peptidomimetics in vitro. Biodistribution studies of radiolabeled multi-triazolo-peptidomimetics in mice bearing receptor-positive tumor xenografts revealed up to 4-fold increased tumor uptake in comparison to the all-amide reference compound [Nle(15)]MG11. In addition, we report here for the first time a linear peptidomimetic with three triazole insertions in its backbone and maintained biological activity.
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