期刊
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS
卷 19, 期 5, 页码 876-880出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LAWP.2020.2983216
关键词
Patch antennas; Bandwidth; Muscles; Antenna measurements; Impedance; Resistance; Circular polarization (CP); impedance matching; implantable antenna
资金
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2018M630496]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61801375]
- National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of RF Integration and Micro-Assembly Technology [KFJJ20180102]
This letter proposes a circularly polarized patch antenna with a compact volume of 91.9 mm(3) for implantable applications. Foremost, the input impedance of patch antenna with reduced ground inside lossy muscle tissue is analyzed. Then following the traditional way of realizing circular polarization (CP) performance, crossed slots are introduced into the patch center. However, as the working environment is lossy tissue rather than traditional air, additional LC elements are needed to meet the impedance matching of 50 omega. Thus, besides crossed slots in the center, arc-shaped slots and shorting pins are loaded on the antenna edge. Simulated results show that a CP bandwidth of 18.3% is obtained, proving the antenna is suitable for biomedical devices.
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