期刊
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
卷 42, 期 6, 页码 6572-6580出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.12.081
关键词
SnS2; Graphene; Self-assembly; Lithium storage
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11504312, 51172191]
- Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Hunan [14JJ3079]
- Open Fund based on innovation platform of Hunan Colleges and Universities [15K128]
- Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department [15C1322]
- Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT13093]
In this work, SnS2 nanoplates entrapped graphene aerogel has been successfully prepared by simple self-assembly of reduced graphene oxide obtained through mild chemical reduction. Structural and morphological investigations demonstrated that SnS2 nanoplates are highly dispersed in the three dimensional (3D) porous graphene matrix. When served as anode material for lithium-ion batteries, the electrochemical properties of SnS2/graphene aerogel (SnS2/GA) were evaluated by galvanostatic discharge charge tests, cyclic voltammetry and impedance spectroscopy measurement. Compared with pristine SnS2, the SnS2/GA nanocomposite achieved a much higher initial reversible capacity (1186 mAh g(-1)), superior cyclic stability (1004 mAh g(-1) after 60 cycles, corresponding to 84.7% of the initial reversible capacity), as well as better rate capability (650 mAh g(-1) at a current density of 1000 mA g(-1)). This significantly improved lithium storage performance can be attributed to the good integration of SnS2 nanoplates with 3D porous graphene network, which can not only provide much more active sites and easy access for Li ions intercalation, but also prevent the aggregation of SnS2 nanoplates and facilitate fast transportation of Li ions and surface electrons during the electrochemical process. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
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