期刊
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
卷 312, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123397
关键词
Waste activated sludge; Alkaline protease; Sludge solubilization; Short-term anaerobic fermentation; Short-chain fatty acids
资金
- Research and Development Project in Key Areas of Guangdong Province [2019B110209002]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China - China [51778179]
- China Scholarship Council (CSC)
This study reported a novel pretreatment approach with combination of alkaline protease (AP) and pH 10 for enhancing short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) production from waste activated sludge (WAS). Through the AP-based pretreatment, WAS flocs were disintegrated with cell lysis, leading to release of biodegradable organic matters. At the external AP dosage of 5%, SCOD of 5363.7 mg/L (SCOD/TCOD = 32.5%) was achievable after 2-h pretreatment. More than 66% of SCOD was composed of proteins and carbohydrates. Considerable SCFAs of 607 mg COD/g VSS was produced over a short-term anaerobic fermentation of 3 days, which was 5.4 times higher than that in the control. Acetic and propionic acids accounted for 74.1% of the SCFAs. The AP-based approach increased endogenous protease and ?-glucosidase activities, facilitating biodegradation of dissolved organic matters and SCFAs production. Such approach is promising for WAS disposal and carbon recovery, the produced SCFAs might supply 60% of carbon gap in wastewater.
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