期刊
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY, VOL 58
卷 58, 期 -, 页码 77-96出版社
ANNUAL REVIEWS
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-010820-012749
关键词
plant defense responses; concepts of tolerance; measures of tolerance; tolerance mechanisms; plant-pathogen coevolution
资金
- Plan Estatal de I+D+i, Spanish Ministerio de Economia, Innovacion y Competitividad, Spain [BIO2016-79165-R, RTI2018-094302-B-I00]
Increasing evidence indicates that tolerance is a host defense strategy against pathogens as widespread and successful as resistance. Since the concept of tolerance was proposed more than a century ago, it has been in continuous evolution. In parallel, our understanding of its mechanistic bases and its consequences for host and pathogen interactions, ecology, and evolution has grown. This review aims at summarizing the conceptual changes in the meaning of tolerance inside and outside the field of phytopathology, emphasizing difficulties in demonstrating and quantifying this trait. We also discuss evidence of tolerance and current knowledge on its genetic regulation, mechanisms, and role in host-pathogen coevolution, highlighting common patterns across hosts and pathogens. We hope that this comprehensive review attracts more plant pathologists to the study of this key plant defense response.
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