期刊
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
卷 12, 期 17, 页码 19511-19518出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c01815
关键词
aluminophosphate; wood; photothermal; solar steam generation; desalination
资金
- Scientific Research Foundation of Fujian University of Technology [E0600366]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [30781982]
Solar steam generation as a promising solar energy conversion technology has attracted considerable interest in achieving seawater desalination and water purification. Although wood with fast water transportation and excellent heat localization has drawn particular interest in regard to its application for solar steam generation, challenges still remain in terms of its complicated processing techniques and relatively low efficiency. Here, we propose a facile, cost-efficient, and scalable brushing method to prepare an aluminophosphate-treated wood (Wood@AIP) solar steam generation device. The aluminophosphate compound deposited on the wood surface can not only be considered as the Lewis acid catalyst capable of accelerating the formation of the carbon layer but also provide an aluminophosphate layer with a hierarchical porous structure, which is beneficial for broad solar absorption and vapor escape. On the other hand, benefiting from the natural hydrophilicity, low thermal conductivity, and excellent water transportation of wood, the obtained Wood@AIP device can float on seawater and exhibit a high solar thermal efficiency of 90.8% with a net evaporation rate of 1.423 kg m(-2) h(-1) under 1 sun illumination.
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