期刊
BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES
卷 33, 期 6, 页码 1219-1227出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.02.013
关键词
Bioenergy; Biofuel; Microalgae; Supercritical; Thermochemical; Biochemical
资金
- SATU Joint Research Scheme from University of Malaya, Malaysia [RU022E-2014]
- Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (Malaysia) [FRGS/1/2013/SG05/UNIM/02/1]
- Ministry of Science, Technology, Innovation (Malaysia) from the University of Nottingham in Malaysia [MOSTI-02-02-12-SF0256]
- Ministry of Science and Technology in Taiwan [MOST-103-2221-E-155-055, 103-3113-E-006-006, 103-2221-E-006-190-MY3]
Microalgae have caught the world's attention for its potential to solve one of the world's most pressing issues-sustainable green energy. Compared to biofuels supplied by oil palm, rapeseed, soybean and sugar cane, microalgae alone can be manipulated to generate larger amounts of biodiesel, bioethanol, biohydrogen and biomass in a shorter time. Apart from higher productivity, microalgae can also grow using brackish water on non-arable land, greatly reducing the competition with food and cash crops. Hence, numerous efforts have been put into the commercialisation of microalgae-derived biofuel by both the government and private bodies. This paper serves to review conventional and novel methods for microalgae culture and biomass harvest, as well as recent developments in techniques for microalgal biofuel production. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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