期刊
LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS
卷 9, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
SPRINGERNATURE
DOI: 10.1038/s41377-020-0263-6
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资金
- National Major Research and Development Program [2018YFB2200200]
- National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars [61725503]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [61905210, 91950205]
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2019M662041]
- Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation [LZ18F050001, LD19F050001]
Graphene has attracted much attention for the realization of high-speed photodetection for silicon photonics over a wide wavelength range. However, the reported fast graphene photodetectors mainly operate in the 1.55 mu m wavelength band. In this work, we propose and realize high-performance waveguide photodetectors based on bolometric/photoconductive effects by introducing an ultrathin wide silicon-graphene hybrid plasmonic waveguide, which enables efficient light absorption in graphene at 1.55 mu m and beyond. When operating at 2 mu m, the present photodetector has a responsivity of 70 mA/W and a setup-limited 3 dB bandwidth of >20 GHz. When operating at 1.55 mu m, the present photodetector also works very well with a broad 3 dB bandwidth of >40 GHz (setup-limited) and a high responsivity of 0.4 A/W even with a low bias voltage of -0.3 V. This work paves the way for achieving high-responsivity and high-speed silicon-graphene waveguide photodetection in the near/mid-infrared ranges, which has applications in optical communications, nonlinear photonics, and on-chip sensing.
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