期刊
FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE
卷 12, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2020.00009
关键词
mild cognitive impairment; depression; anxiety; apathy; dementia
资金
- National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFC2002101, 2018YFC2002100, 2017YFB1401202]
- Beijing Natural Science Foundation [7202059]
- Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating Program [PX2020036]
- Milstein Medical Asian American Partnership Foundation Project Award in Geriatrics (2018)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [81600927]
Objective: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is an important risk state for dementia, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD). Depression, anxiety, and apathy are commonly observed neuropsychiatric features in MCI, which have been linked to cognitive and functional decline in daily activities, as well as disease progression. Accordingly, the study's objective is to review the prevalence, neuropsychological characteristics, and conversion rates to dementia between MCI patients with and without depression, anxiety, and apathy. Methods: A PubMed search and critical review were performed relating to studies of MCI, depression, anxiety, and apathy. Results: MCI patients have a high prevalence of depression/anxiety/apathy; furthermore, patients with MCI and concomitant depression/anxiety/apathy have more pronounced cognitive deficits and progress more often to dementia than MCI patients without depression/anxiety/apathy.
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