期刊
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
卷 10, 期 10, 页码 -出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201903968
关键词
Na-ion batteries; Na-ion cathode materials; NASICON
类别
资金
- Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology
- Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
- U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
Over the last decade, Na-ion batteries have been extensively studied as low-cost alternatives to Li-ion batteries for large-scale grid storage applications; however, the development of high-energy positive electrodes remains a major challenge. Materials with a polyanionic framework, such as Na superionic conductor (NASICON)-structured cathodes with formula NaxM2(PO4)(3), have attracted considerable attention because of their stable 3D crystal structure and high operating potential. Herein, a novel NASICON-type compound, Na4MnCr(PO4)(3), is reported as a promising cathode material for Na-ion batteries that deliver a high specific capacity of 130 mAh g(-1) during discharge utilizing high-voltage Mn2+/3+ (3.5 V), Mn3+/4+ (4.0 V), and Cr3+/4+ (4.35 V) transition metal redox. In addition, Na4MnCr(PO4)(3) exhibits a high rate capability (97 mAh g(-1) at 5 C) and excellent all-temperature performance. In situ X-ray diffraction and synchrotron X-ray diffraction analyses reveal reversible structural evolution for both charge and discharge.
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