4.8 Article

Strain-controlled power devices as inspired by human reflex

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NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
卷 11, 期 1, 页码 -

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NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-14234-7

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资金

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFA0202703]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51432005, 61574018, 61704008, 61904012]
  3. Hundred Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Science

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Bioinspired electronics are rapidly promoting advances in artificial intelligence. Emerging AI applications, e.g., autopilot and robotics, increasingly spur the development of power devices with new forms. Here, we present a strain-controlled power device that can directly modulate the output power responses to external strain at a rapid speed, as inspired by human reflex. By using the cantilever-structured AlGaN/AlN/GaN-based high electron mobility transistor, the device can control significant output power modulation (2.30-2.72x10(3)Wcm(-2)) with weak mechanical stimuli (0-16mN) at a gate bias of 1V. We further demonstrate the acceleration-feedback-controlled power application, and prove that the output power can be effectively adjusted at real-time in response to acceleration changes, i.e., Delta P of 72.78-132.89Wcm(-2) at an acceleration of 1-5G at a supply voltage of 15V. Looking forward, the device will have great significance in a wide range of AI applications, including autopilot, robotics, and human-machine interfaces.

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