期刊
TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION
卷 35, 期 5, 页码 384-396出版社
CELL PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2019.12.011
关键词
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资金
- Mitsui Chair
- Swiss National Science Foundation [31003A_182386]
- Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) [31003A_182386] Funding Source: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)
Observational and experimental studies have shown that an interaction class between two species (be it mutualistic, competitive, antagonistic, or neutral) may switch to a different class, depending on the biotic and abiotic factors within which species are observed. This complexity arising from the evidence of context-dependencies has underscored a difficulty in establishing a systematic analysis about the extent to which species interactions are expected to switch in nature and experiments. Here, we propose an overarching theoretical framework, by integrating probabilistic and structural approaches, to establish null expectations about switches of interaction classes across environmental contexts. This integration provides a systematic platform upon which it is possible to establish new hypotheses, clear predictions, and quantifiable expectations about the context-dependency of species interactions.
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