期刊
NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS
卷 108, 期 -, 页码 781-795出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.12.016
关键词
Neuropathic pain; Spinal cord injury; Physical exercise; Animal model; Preclinical study
资金
- Programa de Bolsas de Monitoria de Pos-Graduacao (PROMOP) of Santa Catarina State University (UDESC), Brazil
- Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior (CAPES), Brazil [001]
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq) (Edital MCTI/CNPq/Universal 2016), Brazil [425471/2016-0]
The aim of this systematic review was to summarize the effects of physical exercise on neuropathic pain (NP) in animal models of SCI. The search was conducted in Medline and Science Direct to identify experimental preclinical studies involving animal models of SCI, physical exercise as an intervention and the assessment of NP. Fifteen articles ma the eligibility criteria. The review shows that in studies of NP involving animal models of SCI, rodents are the most common species. Thoracic contusion is the most common injury and mechanical and thermal nociception are the most frequently assessed NP components. The benefits of physical exercise vary according to its starting period and total duration. In addition, there is considerable heterogeneity regarding the type and intensity of exercise capable of alleviating NP after SCI. Furthermore, physical exercise has beneficial effects on mechanical, thermal and cold nociception, and spontaneous pain. These results are weakened by the paucity of studies involving these pain outcomes. The review protocol is published for free access on the SyRF platform (http://syrf.org.uk/protocols/).
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