期刊
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
卷 243, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.122665
关键词
YBa2Cu3O7-d superconductor; Tungsten oxide nanoparticles; Excess conductivity; Critical magnetic fields; Critical current density
资金
- Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC) [2018-IRMC-S-2, 2017-IRMC-S-3]
- Deanship for Scientific Research (DSR) of Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (IAU-Saudi Arabia) [2018-209-IRMC]
Superconducting composite products of type YBa2Cu3O7-d (noted Y-123) added with different contents (x wt.%) of tungsten oxide nanoparticles (WO3 NPs), x = 0.0-1.0 wt%, were produced via the standard solid-state reaction technique. Samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and electrical resistivity measurements. XRD examination showed that the Y-123 orthorhombic structure is not altered by WO3 NPs additions. SEM observations indicated a reduction in the grains size with the increase of nanoparticles content. The investigation of the excess conductivity of different prepared composites was analyzed using Aslamazov-Larkin (AL) model. The investigated samples comprised of five distinct fluctuation regimes, namely short-wave (SWF), one-dimensional (1D), two-dimensional (2D), three-dimensional (3D), and critical (CR) fluctuations regimes. The coherence length along c-axis at zero-temperature (xi(c)(0)), lower and upper critical magnetic fields (B-c1 and B-c2), critical current density (J(c)) and numerous other superconducting parameters were estimated with respect to WO3 NPs content. Compared to undoped Y-123 sample, it was found that an amount of x = 0.05 wt% of WO3 NPs is appropriate to improve the physical performances of Y-123, whereas with further increasing x, these performances were weakened.
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