期刊
JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS
卷 60, 期 1, 页码 69-74出版社
EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA
DOI: 10.23736/S0022-4707.19.09928-6
关键词
Sports nutritional physiological phenomena; Mouthwashes; Caffeine
BACKGROUND: The purpose was to investigate the effect of caffeine (CAF) mouth rinse on peak power (PP), mean power (MP), peak power relative to body mass (rel PP), mean power relative to body mass (rel MP), fatigue index (FI) and anaerobic contribution in the Wingate Test. METHODS: Ten healthy men (age: 24.8 +/- 3.7 years; body mass: 71.0 +/- 7.8 kg; height: 170 +/- 3 cm; body fat: 17.02 +/- 4.9%; VO2max: 44.15 +/- 5.5 ml.kg(-1).min(=)) were recruited. A randomized, double-blind, cross-over design was employed. Participants were instructed to complete Wingate Test in the fastest time possible under 2 conditions: CAF (25 ml of mint syrup with 1.2% of CAF, equivalent to 300 mg of CAF) and placebo (PLA) (25 ml of mint syrup without CAF). RESULTS: There was no difference at PP (P=0.66), MP (P=0.16), rel PP (P=0.82), rel MP (P=0.18), FI (P=0.19), anaerobic alactic (P=0.71), anaerobic lactic (P=0.25), total energy expenditure (P=0.41) and peak plasma lactate concentration (P=0.57). CONCLUSIONS: CAF mouth rinse did not increase peak power (PP), mean power (MP), peak power relative to body mass (rel PP), mean power relative to body mass (rel MP), Fatigue Index (FI) nor anaerobic contribution in the Wingate Test.
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