期刊
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 85, 期 5, 页码 3440-3453出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b03198
关键词
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资金
- Foundation for Polish Science [TEAM/2016-2/13]
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education [0149/DIA/2014/43]
Protected guanosine and adenosine ribonucleosides and guanine nucleotides are readily functionalized with CF3 substituents within the nucleobase. Protected guanosine is trifluoromethylated at the C8 position under radical-generating conditions in up to 95% yield and guanosine 5'-oligophosphates in up to 35% yield. In the case of adenosine, the selectivity of trifluoromethylation depends heavily on the functional group protection strategy and leads to a set of CF3-modified nucleosides with different substitution patterns (C8, C2, or both) in up to 37% yield. Further transformations based on phosphorimidazolide chemistry afford various CF3-substituted mono- and dinucleoside oligophosphates in good yields. The utility of the trifluoromethylated nucleotides as probes for F-19 NMR-based real-time enzymatic reaction monitoring is demonstrated with three different human nucleotide hydrolases (Fhit, DcpS, and cNIIIB). Substrate and product(s) resonances were sufficiently separated to enable effective tracking of each enzymatic activity of interest.
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