期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
卷 68, 期 3, 页码 1973-1981出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2019.2948571
关键词
Frequency scan; multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO); structure reuse; tri-band shared-aperture antenna; Wi-Fi; Wi-Gig
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [61871088, 61631012]
- Project of National Defense Basic Scientific Research
- Project of Special Zone for National Defense Science and Technology Innovation
- National Program for Support of Top-Notch Young Professionals
This article presents the design and the realization of a tri-band shared-aperture antenna operating at 2.4, 5.2, and 60 GHz. It puts these three bands of antennas within the same radiating aperture and then realizes the Wi-Fi application with MIMO function and the Wi-Gig application with beam-scanning function simultaneously. It consists of two dual-band printed inverted-F antennas (PIFAs) and two SIW leaky wave antennas. By using the structure-reused technology, PIFA for the Wi-Fi application and the SIW antenna for the Wi-Gig application can share the same radiator without adding an extra aperture area. Thus, the ratio of the radiating aperture utilization can be improved greatly. In addition, MIMO technology is also applied to the Wi-Fi antenna design. The envelope correlation coefficients (ECCs) calculated from the simulated and measured data are all lower than 0.04. The measured radiation efficiencies are 74% to 95% and 76% to 95% within these two bands, respectively. Moreover, due to the optimal layout of the whole design, the Wi-Gig antenna can obtain high gain and wide range of beam coverage at the same time. The measured peak gain is 12.29 dBi, and the beam coverage is +/- 36 degrees from 57 to 64 GHz.
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