期刊
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY
卷 76, 期 1, 页码 194-204出版社
INT INST ECOLOGY
DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.17114
关键词
Todos os Santos Bay; shrimp; trace elements; bioaccumulation; ICP OES
类别
资金
- Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia (FAPESB)
- Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior (CAPES)
In this study, concentrations of trace elements in tissues of shrimp species (Litopenaeus vannamei) from farming and zone natural coastal located in the northeastern Brazil were investigated. The elements determination was performed by optical emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma (ICP OES). The following ranges of concentrations in the tissues were obtained in mu g g(-1) dry weight: Al: 13.4-886.5, Cd: 0.93-1.80; Cu: 24.8-152; Fe: 3.2-410.9; Mn: 0.36-24.4; Se: 0.094-9.81 and Zn: 20.3-109.4. The shrimp muscle can be a good iron source (about 88.9 mg(-1)g dry weight). The distribution of Se concentration in tissues showed much variation between locations, and the concentration levels found in shrimp muscles of wild samples were high, where its levels in 67% of muscle and 50% of others tissues samples exceeded the ANVISA limit, indicating evidence of selenium bioaccumulation. Significant correlation was observed between the following pairs of elements: Fe-Zn (r=-0.70), Mn-Cu (r=-0.74), Se-Cu (r=-0.68), Se-Mn (r=0.82) in the muscles; Fe-Al (r=0.99), Mn-Al (r=0.62), Mn-Fe (r=0.62), Se-Al (r=0.88), Se-Fe (r=0.87), Se-Mn (r=0.58) in the exoskeleton and Cu-Zn (r=0.68), Al-Cu (r=0.88), Fe-Cu (r=0.95) and Fe-Al (r=0.97) in the viscera.
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