期刊
DYES AND PIGMENTS
卷 174, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.dyepig.2019.108113
关键词
Hypochlorite detection; Two-photon; Near infrared emission; Endogenous; In vivo imaging
资金
- NSFC [61605060, 31600472, 31570566, 31800499]
- Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province [2019GSF107052]
- Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province [ZR2017LEM009]
- Foundation of Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Science and Technology of Ministry of Education/Shandong Province of China [ZR201707, ZR201710]
- Foundation of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control of China [KF201717]
- Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program
Hypochlorite (HClO/ClO-) plays an important role in the body's immune function system and helps destroy invading bacteria and pathogens. Therefore, real-time and visual detection of hypochlorous acid in the living body is necessary. Here, we describe the first example of a two-photon excitation near-infrared light-emitting fluorescent probe (Nil-ClO) for HClO/ClO- based on Nile Red derivatives. Nil-ClO offers a large fluorescence response near 650 nm and good selectivity to HClO/ClO- in solution. The probe showed an approximately 8-fold increase in fluorescence within 1 min when it was detected at 650 nm in the presence of 30 equivalents of HClO/ClO-. The probe was further used for the fluorescence-based detection of HClO/ClO- in cells, tissues, and mice in a liver injury model. MTT (3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide) experiments showed that the probe had almost no cytotoxicity at the concentrations needed for imaging. The Nil-ClO can response to HClO/ClO- in both HeLa cells and RAW cells quickly. In tissue imaging experiments, Nil-ClO was used to detect HClO/ClO- with a significant near-infrared fluorescence response down to 100 pm of depth. Finally, the obvious fluorescence enhancement in liver injury mouse model indicated a burst of endogenously generated HClO/ClO- in mouse during in vivo imaging experiments.
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