期刊
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
卷 183, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.107711
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Polymer-matrix composites; Impact behavior; Damage tolerance
资金
- U.S. Department of Defense [000-16-C-0081]
The effects of the integration of continuous sheets of randomly oriented multi-walled carbon nanotubes on the low velocity impact behavior of cross-ply carbon/epoxy laminates have been investigated. Three different energy levels were used, namely 5 J, 10 J, and 20 J and significant reductions in delaminated area in the range 11%-39% compared to the baseline laminates were achieved by incorporating interleaves at each 0/90 interface. This resulted in a better flexural damage tolerance of modified laminates. The combination of ultrasonic C-scans, profilometry, and scanning electron microscopy showed that interlaminar crossing between CNT sheets and carbon fibers occurred in modified laminates and that nanotube pull-out, bridging and improved fiber/matrix adhesion are the mechanisms responsible for the enhanced impact performance.
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