期刊
CLINICAL JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF NEPHROLOGY
卷 15, 期 3, 页码 423-429出版社
AMER SOC NEPHROLOGY
DOI: 10.2215/CJN.10410919
关键词
clinical nephrology; outcomes; progression of renal failure; renal injury; humans; incidence; patient readmission; chronic renal insufficiency; acute kidney injury; chronic kidney failure; disease progression; proteinuria; attention; cardiovascular diseases
The long-term sequelae of AKI have received increasing attention so that its associations with a number of adverse outcomes, including higher mortality and development of CKD, are now widely appreciated. These associations take on particular importance when considering the high incidence of AKI, with a lack of proven interventions and uncertainties around optimal care provision meaning that the long-term sequelae of AKI present a major unmet clinical need. In this review, we examine the published data that inform our current understanding of long-term outcomes following AKI and discuss potential knowledge gaps, covering long-term mortality, CKD, progression to ESKD, proteinuria, cardiovascular events, recurrent AKI, and hospital readmission.
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