期刊
VACCINE
卷 38, 期 4, 页码 907-915出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.10.076
关键词
Anti-tick vaccine; Subolesin; Ribosomal P0; DNA vaccine; Chimeric polypeptide
资金
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2017YFD0501200]
Vaccination against ticks is an environmentally friendly alternative control method compared to chemical acaricide applications. Subolesin is a conserved protein in ticks, which can provide protection against some tick species. In this study, we evaluated the capacity of cocktail vaccination with Subolesin and ribosomal acidic protein 0 (P0) peptide against adults of Haemaphysalis longicornis. Priming with DNA vaccine expressing subolesin, followed by boosters of a single antigen (rRhSub) or a chimeric polypeptide (rRhSub/P0), provided cross protection. This treatment resulted in significant mortality, reduced blood ingestion and reduced reproduction in H. longicornis adults. Vaccination efficacies of 79.3% and 86.6% are reported in groups supplemented with rRhSub and rRhSub/P0, respectively. Conserved antigens, such as subolesin, formulated as DNA vaccine and enhanced with chimeric polypeptides, could be used as an anti-tick vaccine application, especially for control of infestation involving several tick species. (C) 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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