期刊
POLYMER
卷 182, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.121851
关键词
Electrorheological; Core-shell; Silica; poly(diphenylamine)
资金
- National Research Foundation of Korea [2018R1A4A1025169]
Novel semi-conductively encapsulated microspheres were fabricated by coating poly(diphenylamine) (PDPA) onto spherical silica particles via chemical oxidative polymerization. Their nanoscale-encapsulated spherical structure and PDPA shell thickness of approximately 30 nm were observed by both SEM and TEM. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed the successful surface-modification of silica particles with PDPA, which was probably obtained through pi-pi* stacking interactions between the aromatic groups of PDPA and n-[3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyl]aniline as a grafting agent attached to the silica surface. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed the reasonable thermal stability of the fabricated particles. The electrorheological (ER) suspension (10 vol%) with the silica/PDPA composite microspheres was fabricated without a typically used de-doping process. Their dynamic and elastic yield stresses increased with applied electric field strength, following the power-law model (similar to E-1.5). Their shear stress and their solid-like behavior were explained using the Herschel-Bulkley model and Schwarzl equation, respectively. The immediate and reversible response of the ER fluids was observed using on-off tests.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据