期刊
出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2019.06.025
关键词
Target; Tritium; Helium; Deuterium; Hydrogen; Argon
类别
资金
- U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Jefferson Science Associates [DE-AC05-06OR23177]
- DOE, USA [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-SC0013615]
- National Science Foundation (NSF), USA [NSF PHY 1506459, NSF PHY 1812340]
- U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0013615] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
A system of modular sealed gas target cells has been developed for use in electron scattering experiments at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (Jefferson Lab). This system was initially developed to complete the MARATHON experiment which required, among other species, tritium as a target material. Thus far, the cells have been loaded with the gas species H-3, He-3, H-2, H-1 and Ar-40 and operated in nominal beam currents of up to 22.5 mu A in Jefferson Lab's Hall A. While the gas density of the cells at the time of loading is known, the density of each gas varies uniquely when heated by the electron beam. To extract experimental cross sections using these cells, density dependence on beam current of each target fluid must be determined. In this study, data from measurements with several beam currents within the range of 2.5 to 22.5 mu A on each target fluid are presented. Additionally, expressions for the beam current dependent fluid density of each target are developed.
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