期刊
NEUROLOGIC CLINICS
卷 37, 期 4, 页码 847-+出版社
W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.ncl.2019.07.001
关键词
Trigeminal autonomic cephalalgia; Cluster headache; Paroxysmal hemicrania; SUNCT; SUNA; Hemicrania continua
The trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (TACs) are a group of primary headache syndromes all marked by unilateral headache and ipsilateral cranial autonomic features. The TACs include cluster headache, paroxysmal hemicrania, short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache attacks with conjunctival injection and tearing, and hemicrania continua. Pathophysiology includes the trigeminal pain system, autonomic system, hypothalamus, and more recently an identified role for the vagus nerve. Diagnosis is made after looking at headache frequency, duration, and accompanying symptoms. Each TAC has its own unique treatment, which is discussed in depth.
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