4.5 Article

Simulation of magnetohydrodynamics and radiative heat transport in convectively heated stratified flow of Jeffrey nanofluid

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PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2019.03.031

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Magnetohydrodynamics; Jeffrey nanoliquid; Heat absorption and heat generation; Thermal radiation; Stratified flow

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The rising requirement regarding energy worldwide necessitates that consideration be devoted to formulating and functioning thermal mechanisms and heat exchangers to utilize and resuscitate thermal energy. Hence new heat transportation liquids subjected to improved heat transport characteristics are required to rise convection heat transportation, and nanoliquids have been proved effective substitutes to standard heat transportation liquids. With such intention, here we formulated mixed convective Jeffrey nanoliquid stratified flow considering magnetohydrodynamics. Heat absorption and heat generation aspects in addition to convective conditions and thermal radiation are considered for formulation. Mathematical modeling is based on theory of boundary-layer. Ordinary systems are acquired from partial ones via implementation of apposite variables. Effectiveness of significant variables is reported through graphical outcomes. It is visualized that thermal radiation consideration corresponds to higher temperature in comparison to stratification phenomenon.

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