期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
卷 20, 期 23, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20235867
关键词
osteoporosis; rheumatology; rheumatic diseases; inflammation; arthritis
Osteoporosis is a chronic disease characterized by an increased risk of fragility fracture. Patients affected by rheumatic diseases are at greater risk of developing osteoporosis. The purpose of the present review is to discuss the pathogenesis, epidemiology, and treatment of osteoporosis in patients affected by rheumatic diseases with special focus for rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, spondyloarthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis, vasculitides, Sjogren syndrome, and crystal-induced arthritis.
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