期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
卷 44, 期 47, 页码 25457-25472出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.08.037
关键词
MPPT; Fuzzy controller; Teaching-learning-based optimization (TLBO); Firefly algorithm (FFA); Biogeography-based optimization (BBO); Particle swarm optimization (PSO)
Due to the alteration of power-voltage characteristics of solar module output under multiple environmental conditions such as solar irradiation and ambient temperature, these systems hardly function at maximum power point (MPP). However, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) plays a significant role in their efficiency. On the other hand, solar module characteristics are extremely nonlinear and their slope on either side of MPP is asymmetric. Thus using a nonlinear control method which has the potential of adapting the operating point of the system to MPP seems useful. This has motivated authors to present MPPT method which maximizes PV's output power by tracking MPP continuously. In the present study, a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) is presented for MPPT in photovoltaic systems. Four optimization algorithms are presented in this paper for optimizing fuzzy membership functions (MFs) and generating proper duty cycle for MPPT. The presented algorithms include: Teaching Learning Based Optimization (TLBO), Firefly Algorithm (FFA), Biogeography based optimization (BBO), and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), which are all described and simulated. Finally, to validate performance of the proposed optimized FLC, it is compared with other algorithms such as symmetrical fuzzy logic controller (SFLC) and conventional Perturbation and Observation (P&O). According to the simulation results, P&O algorithm shows significant oscillations, energy loss, and in some cases, it cannot obtain MPP. Simulation results also indicate that TLBO and FFA based asymmetric fuzzy MFs not only increase MPPT convergence speed but also enhance tracking accuracy in comparison with symmetric fuzzy MFs and asymmetric fuzzy MFs based on BBO and PSO. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据