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Advances of proteomics technologies for multidrug-resistant mechanisms

期刊

FUTURE MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
卷 11, 期 19, 页码 2573-2593

出版社

Newlands Press Ltd
DOI: 10.4155/fmc-2018-0507

关键词

cancer chemotherapy; multidrug resistance; proteomics

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Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a vital issue in cancer treatment. Drug resistance can be developed through a variety of mechanisms, including increased drug efflux, activation of detoxifying systems and DNA repair mechanisms, and escape of drug-induced apoptosis. Identifying the exact mechanism related in a particular case is a difficult task. Proteomics is the large-scale study of proteins, particularly their expression, structures and functions. In recent years, comparative proteomic methods have been performed to analyze MDR mechanisms in drug-selected model cancer cell lines. In this paper, we review the recent developments and progresses by comparative proteomic approaches to identify potential MDR mechanisms in drug-selected model cancer cell lines, which may help understand and design chemical sensitizers.

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